/158627395-56a0d26a3df78cafdaa55c9b.jpg "88m mos")
Īs allied forces rapidly advanced across France in the summer of 1944, a special transportation operation nicknamed the Red Ball Express was carried out. To speed the process, and avoid delays caused by French channel ports and docks destroyed by the retreating Germans, the Transportation Corps brought the heavy railroad stock across the channel and across the beaches in specially built LSTs. One of the greatest feats of the Transportation Corps, via the Military Railway Service, was the rebuilding of France's shattered railroad network after D-Day and the transportation of 1,500 locomotives and 20,000 railway cars specially built for the lighter French track system starting with D-Day +38. Lee, Commanding General, Services of Supply (after the D-Day Invasion called the Communications Zone, or Com-Z), European Theater of Operations. From the beginning in England in late May 1942, the Transportation Corps operations in the ETO were directed by Colonel (later Maj. By the end of the war the Transportation Corps had moved more than 30 million soldiers within the continental United States and 7 million soldiersplus 126 million tons of supplies overseas. On 31 July 1942, the Transportation Service became the Transportation Corps. In March 1942, the transportation functions were consolidated into the Transportation Division of the newly created Services of Supply. On 9 March 1942 the Transportation Service was established as part of the Services of Supply. subsequently conducted Transcontinental Motor Convoys in 19.
#88M MOS DRIVERS#
The United States Army School for Truck Drivers had been established by 9 July 1918 and the Transportation Corps of the AEF was abolished after the war, The M.T.C. Atterbury, a former railroad executive, was commissioned as a brigadier general and appointed as the Director-General of Transportation and a separate Motor Transport Corps of the National Army was established to manage trucks on 15 August 1918. The American Expeditionary Force that deployed to France during World War I emphasized the need for a single transportation manager. World War I The Pop Valve a self-published magazine of the 19th Grand Division while based at Nevers, France in WWI Army transporters worked with both the civilian railroads and the maritime industry to pull together a successful intermodal operation. Spanish–American War ĭuring the Spanish–American War, the task of mobilizing and deploying a largely volunteer force to Cuba and the Philippines magnified the need for a separate transportation service within the Quartermaster Department.
Most wounded soldiers were carried away in a banana-shaped cart called a gondola. A substantial number of battles were won because of the field commander's ability to swiftly and effectively move troops and supplies. The Army Transport Service was one of the divisions that was responsible for land and water transport. By 1864, five of the nine divisions in the Quartermaster Department dealt exclusively with transportation. City Point, Virginia in 1864 would become the largest port operation in the Western Hemisphere in 1864.
#88M MOS FULL#
The Army Quartermaster purchased eight City-class ironclads on the Mississippi River in February 1862, a full month before the USS Monitor and CSS Virginia set sail. The US Army centralized the management of rail into the United States Military Railroad (USMRR). History Early history Civil War ĭuring the American Civil War, transportation proved to be an integral part of military logistics through the organization of railroads as a viable and efficient means of military transportation. The Corps's motto is "Nothing Happens Until Something Moves" ( ).
#88M MOS PROFESSIONAL#
The officer in charge of the branch for doctrine, training, and professional development purposes is the Chief of Transportation (CoT) and Commandant of the US Army Transportation School, currently held by COL Beth A. Currently headquartered at Fort Lee, Virginia. The Corps was established in its current form on 31 July 1942, with predecessor services dating back to the American Civil War. Army logistics branches, the others being the Quartermaster Corps and the Ordnance Corps. It is responsible for the movement of personnel and material by truck, rail, air, and sea. The Transportation Corps is a combat service support branch of the U.S.
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